THE
HOME BUYING PROCESS
1)
SELECT A REAL ESTATE AGENT: There are several types of agent relationships,
including the traditional Listing (Seller’s) Agent and Buyer’s
Agent, and Dual Agents (where the agent represents both the Seller
and the Buyer at the same time).
When
you see the term “REALTOR®”, you are dealing with
a registered collective membership mark that identifies a real estate
professional who is a member of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION of REALTORS®
and subscribes to its strict Code of Ethics. To quote the National
Association of Realtors®:
“Helping people buy and sell homes is one of the most important
and basic services a real estate agent performs. Agents are experts
in the process of buying and selling property, financing, government
programs, etc. The real estate agent’s expertise facilitates
the transaction, saving clients time, trouble and money. Real estate
professionals need to have a thorough knowledge of such areas as
real estate law, local economics, fair housing laws, types of financing,
mortgages and government programs.”
2) THE SEARCH FOR YOUR NEW HOME: There are several steps in searching
for your new home. The basic steps to aid you in achieving a smooth
purchase are identified below:
a)
Obtain Loan Pre-Qualification: Select a mortgage Lender and have
them pre-qualify you for the purchase of your new home. This will
help you to determine your individual purchasing power and also
help both you, and your Realtor®, define the price range of
the homes you will be looking at during your new home search.
b)
Define Your Individual Needs and Wants: Once you are approved for
a mortgage and know “how much house you can afford,”
you need to set your individual priorities for home size, location,
styles and features. Your Realtor® can help guide you in matching
these needs and wants with homes that fall within your pre-qualified
price range.
c)
Select your New Home “Search Area”: Now that you know
where and what you are looking for, you can begin to preview information
on available homes. In addition to your Realtor®, one such source
is the HomesDatabase – powered by MRIS.
d)
Review Sales and Tax Data: As you begin to develop your New Home
“Shopping List,” you will want to consider the available
information relating to current sales trends and pricing of the
homes in which you are interested, as well as the tax data relating
to each home. All of this information will help you to plan for
not only the costs of closing on your new home, but also the likely
costs involved in submitting the winning contract and your long-term
tax expenses relating to ownership of the property.
e)
Drive-By Tour of Homes: So you’ve “narrowed the field,”
selected neighborhoods and models you like, and are ready to formally
“start shopping.” Armed with the information you have
already gathered, you can begin to drive through neighborhoods to
both see the homes and the general “atmosphere” and
activity of the neighborhood or street you are considering. This
will help you to further narrow your selections to only those homes
and neighborhoods in which you will truly be happy to live. It will
also save both you and your agent a great deal of time when it comes
to actually touring homes available for sale.
f)
Tour Properties in your “Narrowed List” with Your Agent:
Now that you have created a “short list” of desired
properties, it is time to actually go through the various homes
to determine which models might work for you and, eventually, decide
on which property you are going to formally offer a contract.
g)
Write Your Offer upon the Desired Home: Once you have found that
“perfect home,” the time has come to try to make it
your own. This can be a complicated process, especially given today’s
competitive real estate market. Your Realtor® can help you through
this process, drawing on their years of experience to guide you
through the strategy of the offer, negotiating the terms and conditions,
addressing issues of financing, contingencies in the offer and the
scheduling of inspections.
3) SO YOUR CONTRACT HAS BEEN ACCEPTED: This is an exciting, and
very busy, time for the homebuyer. In order to fulfill your obligations
under the Contract, and ensure your purchase proceeds to a smooth
closing, several actions must occur:
a)
Mortgage Application & Approval: Now that you are moving forward
with the purchase of your home, you will need to make your formal
mortgage application, which will require a formal credit check,
employment verification and home appraisal. Your mortgage Lender
will assist you through all steps in this process. The typical timeframe
for final mortgage approval is two (2) to four (4) weeks.
b)
Outline the “Settlement Schedule” in Your Contract:
Your Realtor® will assist you in understanding this process
and the deadlines involved, including those for home and termite
inspections, loan approvals (if contingent financing was negotiated),
insurance issuance and actual settlement on your new home.
c)
Select Your Settlement Company: SettlementOne Title &
Escrow, LLC would be pleased to be your settlement company for the
purchase of your new home. In order to ensure a timely
settlement as required by your contract, it is important to contact
SettlementOne as soon as your contract is accepted in order to ensure
prompt and efficient scheduling of your closing.
As
your settlement company, SettlementOne will perform the necessary
title search, issue the required title insurance policies, prepare
the HUD-1/Settlement Statement, Deed and related closing documents,
and conduct the actual settlement on your new home. We look forward
to working with you to make your new home buying dream a reality.
d)
Schedule Your Professional Home Inspection: Once again, your Realtor®
will assist you in this important part of the home buying process.
In order to ensure there are no defects or other items requiring
attention in your new home, a professional Home Inspector will conduct
a thorough inspection of the property and provide a report of any
necessary repair items. Buyer and Seller may then address these
issues prior to closing and Seller can arrange for the necessary
repairs. Both the Buyer and their Agent should be present for the
Home Inspection.
e)
Obtain Homeowner’s Hazard Insurance: In order to protect your
new home from loss, you will be required by your Lender to obtain
a Homeowner’s Hazard Insurance policy. The premiums for payment
of the Homeowner’s Hazard Insurance will typically be paid
through establishment of an escrow account maintained by your Lender
into which monthly amounts are paid on an ongoing basis. The initial
Hazard Insurance Premium, however, will typically need to be paid
in full prior to closing on the property.
f)
Scheduling of Termite Inspection: Your new property is inspected
for visible signs of infestation and treated if necessary by a proper
pest control company. The Seller arranges for this inspection and
the Termite Inspection Report is presented for the parties review
and execution at closing.
g)
Notify Utilities of Purchase/Closing Date: The Buyer will need to
contact the necessary public utilities to advise them of their purchase
of the property and the need to establish accounts in their own
name on the property as of the date of closing. A listing of most
local utilities and their related contact information is available
elsewhere on this site. You may reach this information by Clicking
Here.
h)
Final Walk-Through Inspection: On the date of settlement, Buyers
and their agent will perform a final “walk through”
inspection of the property to ensure it remains in good condition,
that all move-out has been completed (unless there is a “rent
back” period agreed to in the Contract), and that any necessary
and agreed repairs from the Professional Home Inspection have been
completed.
4) SETTLEMENT: CONGRATULATIONS! You have made it through the home
buying process and are about to become the proud owner of your new
dream home. Our role in this process is to coordinate all parties
involved, examine the title search performed upon the property and
“clear” any title defects, conduct the actual settlement
and complete all necessary post-settlement actions, such as the
recording of the new Deed and related documents. All legal aspects
of your transaction will be overseen by SettlementOne Title &
Escrow, LLC’s experienced real estate attorneys … offering
the benefits of over thirty (30) years of real estate settlement
practice and a combined sixty-five plus (65+) years of individual
attorney settlement experience to support your transaction. SettlementOne
is proud to serve as the choice of so many home Buyers and we look
forward to adding your name to our long roster of satisfied customers.
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